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The Expulsion of Adam and Eve from Paradise

Genesis 3

Story 2
Old Testament

The Story Unfolds

In the beautiful Garden of Eden, God gave Adam and Eve only one rule: they could eat from any tree except the Tree of the Knowledge of Good and Evil. But a cunning serpent tempted Eve, who ate the forbidden fruit and gave some to Adam. In that moment of disobedience, sin and shame entered the world. When God came to walk with them in the garden, they hid. As a consequence of their choice, God sent an angel to guide them from Paradise. Though they had to leave their perfect home and face a new life of hardship, pain, and eventual death, God in His mercy did not abandon them completely—He gave them clothing to cover their nakedness and a promise of future redemption.

Story Summary

After disobeying God, Adam and Eve are guided from Paradise by an angel, beginning humanity's journey outside Eden.

Book: Genesis 3
Sequence: Story #2
Reading Time: 5-8 minutes

Masterpiece Showcase

The Expulsion of Adam and Eve from Paradise
Click to view fullscreen

Artwork Details

Title:

"The Expulsion of Adam and Eve from Paradise"

Artist:

Benjamin West

Date:

c. 1791

Medium:

Oil on canvas

Location:

National Gallery of Art, Washington D.C.

Curator's Insights

About the Art

West's Neoclassical masterpiece captures the expulsion with dramatic grandeur, showing both divine authority and human pathos in perfect balance.

About the Artist

Benjamin West was a pioneering American Neoclassical painter who became president of the Royal Academy in London and influenced a generation of artists.

Historical Context

Painted during the Age of Enlightenment, this work reflects Neoclassical ideals of moral instruction through classical beauty and emotional restraint.

Techniques Used:

Neoclassical compositionDynamic figure placementChiaroscuro lightingClassical drapery and anatomy

Symbolism:

  • Angel's white robes represent divine purity
  • Serpent on ground shows the cause of their fall
  • Dark clouds contrast with Eden's light
  • Adam's covered face shows shame and remorse

Interactive Art Adventure

Look Closer

  • See how the angel guides them with authority yet compassion
  • Notice the serpent slithering on the ground - the cause of their trouble
  • Compare the light of Paradise behind them with the darker world ahead
  • Observe how Adam covers his face while Eve looks back longingly

Creative Spark

West painted this with grand, classical style. Try drawing simple figures in dramatic poses to show strong emotions like sorrow, shame, or guidance.

Story Time Discussion

Even though Adam and Eve had to leave Eden, how does the angel show God's continued care?
Why do you think Adam covers his face while Eve looks back at Paradise?
How does this painting show both the sadness of leaving home and hope for the future?